What are Ops Specs?

Ops Specs, or Operations Specifications, are essential documents that outline the specific operational capabilities and limitations of an air carrier. They are a set of rules and regulations that carriers agree to adhere to when conducting their flight operations and ensuring compliance with applicable aviation safety regulations. These specifications govern various aspects of the airline's operations, including pilot training, maintenance, and types of aircraft that can be operated, among other necessary guidelines that must be followed for safe and efficient airline operations.

The essence of Ops Specs lies in establishing an understanding between the FAA (Federal Aviation Administration) and the carrier, which specifies the operational procedures that the carrier is permitted to follow. Different carriers may have different Ops Specs based on their specific operations and the routes they intend to serve, emphasizing their unique service offerings while ensuring they maintain safety standards mandated by regulatory authorities.